Our dams

The City of Gold Coast owns and operates 3 dams – Biggera Creek Dam, Loders Creek Dam and Tallebudgera Creek Dam.

Biggera Creek Dam and Loders Creek Dam were built to reduce flood risk downstream during heavy rain events. Tallebudgera Creek Dam is used for recreation and as an emergency water source for rural fire fighting.

The dams are regulated under the Water Supply (Safety and Reliability) Act 2008 by Queensland's dam safety regulator, the Department of Regional Development, Manufacturing and Water. Regulating the dams ensures they are safe and have an approved emergency action plan if a dam fails.

Find information about each dam, and how to be safe in a dam emergency if you live nearby or downstream from one of these dams.

Biggera Creek Dam

Biggera Creek Dam is a flood mitigation dam designed to protect people and property downstream during rain events. It is the largest dam we manage.

The dam's storage basin includes low lying areas north and south of Napper Road, including the Parkwood Golf Course. It is usually empty, providing capacity for the dam to hold excess water during flood events.

Biggera Creek Dam

Location 200m west of Olsen Avenue, Arundel, 4km west of the Gold Coast Seaway
Purpose Reduce flood risk during heavy rainfall events
Storage capacity 2980 megalitres (equivalent to approximately 1200 Olympic swimming pools)
Dimensions of dam wall 320m long by 12.5m high
Type of construction Earth-fill embankment
Year completed 1986

How the dam reduces flooding

An outlet pipe under the dam wall allows Biggera Creek to flow naturally downstream when it rains. Because the water flow is limited by the size of the pipe, excess water starts to fill the dam during heavy rain.

This helps reduce downstream flash flooding which could otherwise put lives and property at risk.

During major rain events, excess runoff is designed to overflow the dam's spillway. This happens when the water level goes over the spillway crest at 12.5m. However, water hasn't gone over the spillway since the dam was built. The highest recorded water level was 12.24m in June 2005.

The spillway of the dam is uncontrolled, which means there are no gates to control/limit the release of flood waters.

Dam upgrade

In 2023 the City completed remediation works to Biggera Creek Dam's outlet and downstream embankment slope following a detailed engineering review and risk assessment by a specialist dam consultant.

 

Loders Creek Dam

Loders Creek Dam is a flood mitigation dam designed to protect people and property downstream during rain events.

The Gold Coast Light Rail runs across part of the embankment.

The storage basin includes low lying areas of Southport Reserve, north of Southport Nerang Road between Bailey Crescent and Edmund Rice Drive.

Loders Creek Dam

Location Southport, about 750m north west of the Wardoo Street intersection with Queen Street,
5km upstream from the Loders Creek outlet to the Broadwater
Purpose Reduce flood risk during heavy rainfall events
Storage capacity 395 megalitres (equivalent to approximately 160 Olympic swimming pools)
Dimensions of dam wall 360m long by 7m high
Type of construction Earth-fill embankment
Year completed 1977

How the dam reduces flooding

An outlet pipe under the dam wall allows Loders Creek to flow naturally downstream when it rains. Because the water flow is limited by the size of the pipe, excess water starts to fill the dam during heavy rain.

This helps reduce downstream flash flooding which could otherwise put lives and property at risk.

In major rain events, excess runoff may also overflow the dam's spillway. This happens when the water level goes over the spillway crest at 11.89m. The highest recorded water level was 12.32m in January 2020. The spillway of the dam has no gates to limit the release of flood waters.

Tallebudgera Creek Dam

The dam was one of the Gold Coast's earliest water supply sources but it was decommissioned after other water supply dams were built. The dam has been used for recreation and as an emergency water supply for rural fire fighting since the 1970s.

Water flows into Tallebudgera Creek Dam from the surrounding catchment, which is 33km2 and encompasses Upper Tallebudgera to the NSW border.

Tallebudgera Creek Dam

Location 13km south west of the Tallebudgera Creek entrance, Tallebudgera Valley in the Gold Coast hinterland,
20km upstream from the outlet to the ocean south of Burleigh Heads
Purpose Recreation and rural fire fighting
Storage capacity 360 megalitres (equivalent to approximately 140 Olympic swimming pools)
Dimensions of dam wall 100m long by 15m high
Type of construction Earth-fill with concrete core wall with a concrete parapet wall
Year completed 1950

Does the dam reduce flooding?

Tallebudgera Creek dam was built as a water supply dam, not to mitigate flooding. The dam's water levels are usually at the spillway crest level which means the dam is full and has no flood mitigation capacity.

During rainfall events, excess runoff is designed to overflow the spillway. This happens when the water level surpasses the spillway crest at 42.24m.

The highest flood level recorded at the dam is 45.7m, recorded during a 2017 rain event. The spillway has no gates to limit the release of flood waters.

Dam upgrade

Tallebudgera Creek Dam was upgraded in 2007 to safely pass a 1 in 100,000 Annual Exceedance Probability flood without failure and to satisfy the dam safety guidelines and requirements. The upgrade included raising the height of the earth embankment and adding concrete reinforcement.

How to be safe in a dam emergency

Dams are large-scale public infrastructure and although they have a very low probability of failure, they have the potential to cause very high consequences. In the unlikely event of a dam failure, it's important you know what to do. 

  • Check if your home is at risk by downloading the dam's Emergency Action Plan from Related information below. You can also view these with an interactive map on the Department of Regional Development, Manufacturing and Water's website
  • Plan your household's evacuation route to higher ground
  • Prepare and keep your emergency plans with you
  • Stay alert for warnings via local radio and SMS updates
  • Do not walk or drive through flood waters
  • Remember, some areas may already be flooded due to local catchment flash flooding or tidal influences. Avoid flooded/low lying areas near creeks and waterways. Follow instructions from local authorities

You can also refer to page 26 in our Local Disaster Management Plan.

For live weather information during a rain or flooding event, go to our emergency dashboard: dashboard.goldcoast.qld.gov.au